30 April 1837: Remembering Hari Singh Nalwa on Balidan Diwas: The Fearless General of the Sikh Empire

Hari Singh Nalwa, a fearless warrior and military commander in the Sikh Empire, is remembered and honored on his Martyrdom Day for his bravery, leadership and sacrifice.

Born in 1791 in Gujranwala, Punjab (Now Pakistan), Hari Singh Nalwa displayed exceptional courage and leadership skills from a young age. He joined the army of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (the founder of Sikh empire) and quickly rose through the ranks due to his strategic acumen and battlefield prowess. Nalwa played a crucial role in expanding the Sikh Empire's territories and securing its borders.

One of Nalwa’s most significant achievements was the conquest of the strategic fortress of Attock in 1813, which secured the empire’s northwest frontier. His military genius was evident in his innovative tactics and ability to outmaneuver much larger enemy forces. His another most notable victory came in the Battle of Jamrud in 1837, where he defeated the Afghan forces and secured the Khyber Pass for the Sikh Empire.

Nalwa’s leadership extended beyond the battlefield; he was also known for his administrative skills and commitment to justice. As the governor of Peshawar (Pakistan), he implemented reforms to improve governance and ensure the welfare of the local population.

On April 30, 1837, Hari Singh Nalwa was fatally wounded in the Battle of Jamrud while leading his troops against the Afghan tribes. His death was mourned throughout the empire, and he is remembered to this day as one of the greatest military leaders in Sikh history.

Every year on Martyrdom Day, people across the country pay tribute to Hari Singh Nalwa by recounting his heroic deeds, and reflecting on his legacy. Hari Singh Nalwa's Martyrdom Day serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by brave warriors like him in defense of their people and their homeland.